I find that wire baskets accomodate these potentially large plants best. Coelogyne pandurata were found in malaya, sumatra, borneo and the philippines on the islands of mindanao. Hi, i know this post is old but isnt it coelogyne burfordiense. Pdf genetic transformation of the indonesian black orchid. Click to visit the main new york public library homepage the new york public library digital collections. Download fulltext pdf multiplikasi in vitroanggrek hitamcoelogyne pandurata lindl. Coelogyne burfordiense, cultural note, growing it on a wire column my plant of coelogyne burfordiense coe.
Coelogyne pandurata repotting and care tips youtube. Adult means that the plant has the ability to create a sprout which will start blooming in case of good care. Dikenal dengan nama anggrek hitam atau black orchid, karena pada lidahnya terdapat warna hitam. Because it comes from monsoonal rain areas, the flowers face downwards to prevent the rain washing the pollen onto its own stigma and causing selfpollination.
Jin and barbara gravendeel coelogyne section ocellatae pfitzer and kraenzlin was revised using macromorphological, dna sequence and ecological data on phenology and habitat distribution. Coelogyne pandurata in world checklist of selected plant families. However, its existence is increasingly threatened with extinction. An introduction to climate tables and how to use them is available. Barbara gravendeel of the university of leiden, netherlands published a reorganization of coelogyne in 2000. A most interesting group of 150 species that is found in all four climes, hot, warm, cool and cold and in most all of asia east of india and on into indonesia and fiji. It is found in malaysia, sumatra, borneo and the philippines as a large sized, hot growing epiphyte found on large trees near rivers or terrestrial with wellspaced, strongly compressed, oblong or suborbicular, sulcate pseudobulb carrying 2, apical, plicate, ellipticlanceolate, leaves with a stout petiole that blooms in late springsummer out of the. Among these are the large greenandblackflowered coelogyne pandurata, as well as species with large numbers of somewhat smaller flowers on pendent inflorescences, such as coelogyne dayana and coelogyne massangeana. Coelogyne is an epiphyte orchid originating across india, china, indonesia, borneo, sumatra and the himalayas. These species are all worthy of more attention from growers. Coelogyne nitida is a species of orchid in the coelogyne genus. Coelogyne necklace orchids coelogyne is a genus of over 200 sympodial epiphytes from the family orchidaceae, distributed across india, china, indonesia and the fiji islands, the genus is abbreviated coel in trade journals.
Subfamily epidendroideae, tribe coelogyeae, subtribe coelogyninae. Please visit their web site to find out about their orchid species culture books, pollination database, and culture sheet subscription service. Black orchid is an epiphytic orchid found mainly in borneo. These have incredible pendulous sprays that can be up to 4 feet long, with fragrant white, tan and brown 1 to 2inch flowers. Gallery coelogyne orchids photo gallery by pieter c. Perhaps one of the most beautiful of the coelogyne with white flowers and a chocolatered lip. In addition, filaggrin is degraded by caspase14, generating free amino acids and derivatives like urocanic acid and pyrrolidone carboxylic acid. Many cream flowers with a brown lip on a long pendent spike. Konservasi anggrek hitam coelogyne pandurata lindl.
This culture sheet was provided by charles and margaret baker. Coelogyne is a genus of orchids that includes both terrestrial as well as epiphytic species. In vitro propagation and acclimatization of black orchid coelogyne. In my kirribilli collection i label it as coelogyne unchained melody mossiae as an attempt to give it a meaningful identity that preserves its unique character and history and at the same time give it a common.
Plants are reported in malaya, sumatra, borneo, and the philippines on mindanao, luzon and samar islands. The genus coelogyne was established by john lindley in 1821 to merge several different species. Most of these have turned out to be the hybrid coelogyne burfordiense which is easily recognised by being big, having a large semipendulous spike and having. These amino acid components are the main constituents of nmf, which plays a crucial role in water holding capacity of sc 10,14. Please remember that this sheet is for your use only, and though it was provided free of charge, it may not be. The arching to pendent inflorescence is about 8 in. They are rare species like coelogyne pandurata that is. Coelogyne pandurata in the orders and families of monocotyledons. The species of coelogyne are popular in collections due to their mostly fragrant, free flowering, showy inflorescences. Flowering size, mostly summer but can flower at various times of the year. Location in the lower rainforests and montane forests, near or over streams and rivers, lithophytically on rocks and cliffs, at elevations of 250 to 1900 meters.
Buyers can be informed by email when new sellers list for both coelogyne pandurata and other species. Please check the image of sample size of the plant you will be getting. Generally, it is a variety of the hybrid coelogyne unchained melody which is an almost alba version but with the palest lemon throat. The plant should be in a hanging basket so that the flowers can be appreciated to their fullest. Coelogyne pandurata also called as the luteshaped coelogyne, coelogyne peltastes var. Effect of standardized boesenbergia pandurata extract and. Coelogyne is a genus of over 200 sympodial epiphytes from the family orchidaceae, distributed across india, china, indonesia and the fiji islands, with the main centers in borneo, sumatra and the himalayas. Charles and margaret baker coelogyne pandurata lindley aka. Revision of coelogyne section fuliginosae orchidaceae article pdf available in blumea journal of plant taxonomy and plant geography 452. Pada perlakuan kombinasi naa dan bap article pdf available november 2018 with 497 reads. Coelogyne pandurata coel pandurata is also called the black orchid. I also give you my care tips for growing coelogyne pandurata. This species was described by john lindley in 1853.
An orchid native to malaysia, sumatra, borneo, and java. They can have close or far spaced psuedobulbs along the rhizome with 1 or 2 plicate leaves and inflorescences that arise from the apex of the pseudobulb or from the apex of a new growth. Semiarti and others published genetic transformation of the indonesian black. Unlike other species that need dry rest in winter, this plant do not need any rest if growing in singapore. Coelogyne cristata would definitely be the most popular and most widely grown of all the coelogynes.
Coelogyne burfordiense, cultural note, growing it on a. Coelogyne pandurata care and culture travaldos blog. Blume, black orchid coelogyne pandurata lindley, vanda tricolor. Coelogyne burfordiense is a really big robust plant in coelogyne terms, and was formally bred and registered in england in 1911 by sir trevor lawrence, despite the fact that it has been found occurring naturally. It will escape, sometimes in less than a year, from most pots. I have bought a few orchids in australia labeled coelogyne pandurata and have started to think that this might simply mean any orchid with green flowers. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 45191 with original publication details. Request pdf in vitro propagation and acclimatization of black orchid coelogyne pandurata lindl. Some have a very sweet scent, attracting different kinds of pollinators, such as bees, wasps and beetles. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A few species grow as terrestrials or even as lithophytes in open, humid habitats. Sellers can easily list for each species they sell.
They have oval pseudobulbs that emerge from a rhizome. Origin malaysia, thailand, borneo, java and sumatra. Dinamakan anggrek hitam karena anggrek ini memiliki lidah labellum berwarna hitam dengan sedikit garisgaris berwarna hijau dan berbulu. There are about 150 species of coelogyne in the world, and they are found across asia, from the himalayas and south china all the way to east asia. Coelogyne pandurata wikispecies, free species directory.
Hugh low was one of he most enterprising and energetic orchid collectors during a period of time when orchid mania gripped england and europe. Pdf revision of coelogyne section fuliginosae orchidaceae. Etymologie pulverulus with powdery flowers dayanus john day, famous engl. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Current plants available are seedlings but fast growing. Some have a very sweet scent, attracting different kinds of. Found in malaysia, sumatra, borneo and the philippines as a large sized, hot growing epiphyte found on large trees near rivers or terrestrial with wellspaced, strongly compressed, oblong pseudobulb, leaves with a stout petiole that blooms up to 15 flowers on a terminal, arched to pendant, 6 to 12inch inflorescence. From sarawak especially he introduced many distinctive orchids to the great nurseries of the time and he is generally recognised as a pioneer of orchidology in the malay states. The black orchid coelogyne pandurata lindley is an endemic orchid from east kalimantan, that is. One of hundreds of thousands of free digital items from the new york public library. I read that coelogyne pandurata flower lip is black, with white bumps. They can be found from tropical lowland forests to montane rainforests. It was produced from pod parent coelogyne asperata and coelogyne pandurata. Pdf aklimatisasi anggrek hitam coelogyne pandurata.